0
Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

¡®ÀӽŠÀü °Ç°­°ü¸®¡¯¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ³²³à Áö½Ä ºñ±³

Gender-based Comparison of Knowledge on Preconception Care

Çѱ¹¸ðÀÚº¸°ÇÇÐȸÁö 2018³â 22±Ç 3È£ p.172 ~ 179
KMID : 0892720180220030172
ÀÌÀºÁÖ ( Lee Eun-Ju ) - ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°úÇבּ¸¼Ò

½ÅÀºÁö ( Shin Eun-Ji ) - ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ ±Û·Î¹ú¼Ò³à°Ç°­¿¬±¸¿ø
¼ÕÀμ÷ ( Sohn In-Sook ) - °Ç±¹´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø »êºÎÀΰú
ȲÇѼº ( Hwang Han-Sung ) - °Ç±¹´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø »êºÎÀΰú
È«¼øö ( Hong Soon-Cheol ) - °í·Á´ëÇб³º´¿ø »êºÎÀΰú
¾È±âÈÆ ( Ahn Ki-Hoon ) - °í·Á´ëÇб³º´¿ø »êºÎÀΰú
±è¿µÁÖ ( Kim Young-Ju ) - ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ »êºÎÀΰú
¹Ú¹ÌÇý ( Park Mi-Hye ) - ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ »êºÎÀΰú
ÀÌ°æÁÖ ( Lee Kyung-Ju ) - ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ »êºÎÀΰú
½ÅÁ¾Ã¶ ( Shin Jong-Chul ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ »êºÎÀΰú
À§Á¤ÇÏ ( Wie Jeong-Ha ) - °¡Å縯´ëÇб³ »êºÎÀΰú
°û¿µ¸° ( Kwag Young-Rin ) - ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ Á÷¾÷ȯ°æÀÇÇаú
±èÀº¹Ì ( Kim Eun-Mee ) - ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ ±¹Á¦´ëÇпø ±¹Á¦Çаú
¹ÚÀº¼® ( Park Eun-Seok ) - ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ Á¦ÀϺ´¿ø Áø´Ü°Ë»çÀÇÇаú
ÇÑÁ¤¿­ ( Han Jung-Yeol ) - ´Ü±¹´ëÇб³ Á¦ÀϺ´¿ø »êºÎÀΰú
ÇÏÀºÈñ ( Ha Eun-Hee ) - ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ Á÷¾÷ȯ°æÀÇÇаú

Abstract

Background: There have been many voices highlighting the necessity of preconception care as a preventive approach to achieve better pregnancy outcomes for health promotion of mothers and babies. It is important to get preconception care for both men and women, as they play equally important roles for healthy pregnancy. Also, awareness and knowledge of men and women about their health are important factors for behavioral changes for preconception care.

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of awareness about men and women¡¯s preconception care and knowledge of the determinants of healthy pregnancy by gender. Our second goal was to compare men and women¡¯s level of awareness and knowledge on it.

Methods: The participants were 500 males and females (aged over 19 years and under 49 years old) either living or working in Seoul city. The data collection period of the study was from July to December, 2017. An online survey was conducted using a panel of online vendors. Then the collected data were analyzed using SPSS 24.0.

Results: Awareness about both men and women¡¯s preconception care was significantly higher in women than in men (p=0.004, p=0.002). Furthermore, there was a significant difference between men and women (p=0.00) in the total score of knowledge on the determinants of preconception care, including smoking, alcohol drinking, age, folic acid intake, and check-up for infectious disease (p=0.00; means women 8.20¡¾1.95 and men 7.27¡¾2.38). Significant gender differences were also found on some items, such as men¡¯s alcohol drinking, men¡¯s age, men¡¯s check-up for infectious disease, women¡¯s intake of folic acid, women¡¯s check-up for infectious disease. The level of knowledge on men¡¯s folic acid intake was the lowest in both men and women.

Conclusion: Based on the results on the analysis of gender differences in the awareness and knowledge about preconception care, it is necessary to develop and implement preconception care programs based on the gender perspective approach to make women and men equally share responsibility of the birth result.
KeyWords

preconception care, preconception health, pregnancy, knowledge, gender
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
 
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI)